The Church of Our Lady of the Rosary of Black Men is a Catholic church located in the city of Salvador, and is considered one of the most important churches in the region. It was built in the eighteenth century, with its present decoration executed between the seventies and the nineteenth century, and is located in the historical center of Salvador, on the slope of Pelorinho. Today, the church forms part of the historic center of the city, which has been declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.