The National Museum of Taiwan History was founded in 1908, and it is the oldest museum in Taiwan. The Japanese government wanted to celebrate the anniversary of the opening of the West Coast Railway, so it established the museum, and when it opened, there were more than 10,000 historical pieces in it. Today, the museum maintains the scale it was in when it opened. Research groups continue to focus on research in anthropology, earth sciences, zoology, and botany. Through themed exhibitions, educational activities, publications, and various collaboration plans, the museum has achieved its educational goal in the community to welcome and serve the public, which is One of the most famous public buildings in Taiwan.