Shangua Railway Hospital is a historical building in the city of Shangua in Taiwan. Its construction was completed in 1938 and initially opened as a restaurant. Between 1950 and 1984, the building was transformed into a medical facility dedicated to treating the residents of the city and providing medical services to them. In 2011, the Taiwanese government decided to consider it as an archaeological building and a distinctive landmark for tourists and indigenous people to see some excerpts from the past.