Founded by King Casimir the Great (Kazimierz Wielki) over 700 years ago, Pieskowa Skala Castle was built over the Brednik Valley and was an essential fortress and a key element in the chain of fortifications that defended the trade route from Krakow to Silesia. In the 16th century, the Szafraniec family transformed it into a stately residence with a magnificent arched courtyard. The castle has remained virtually unchanged and today presents one of the most beautiful examples of Renaissance architecture in Poland. The interiors include a collection of paintings and sculptures and interesting artistic crafts.