The market square is located in the south of Weimar in the old town, and is considered one of the most important public places in the city since about 1300 AD, where markets were held and it was a central location in the city, where many prominent and important landmarks are located near it, such as the Town Hall in addition to Goethe's house And Schiller's house and the library of Duchess Anna Amalia, and the square is used today for the establishment of markets and festivals of various kinds.